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Identifying a diff?
Posted: Tue Mar 05, 2024 10:11 am
by minorissues135
Is there a way to identify the differences in terms of ratios?
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Tue Mar 05, 2024 10:28 am
by olonas
Other than removing the cover and counting teeth, the only difference I can think of, between 1098cc diff and 948cc diff, unless changes have been made, is the position of the fill/level plug. 1098cc it's on the rear cover, 948cc it's on the casing front side.
Maybe there's a part identifier somewhere on the casing or cover?
Possibly mark a rear wheel and the propshaft and with the rear wheels off the ground count the number of propshaft turns to a full turn of a rear wheel?
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Tue Mar 05, 2024 10:38 am
by philthehill
The diff ratio is marked on the top of the diff alloy carrier mounting flange.
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Tue Mar 05, 2024 12:01 pm
by geoberni
As Phil says, right up on the top.
It's stamped on there but not necessarily the clearest of markings.
Took me a bit of cleaning and several phone photos to get one at the right angle to read. Eventually confirmed it as an 8/43.
As I recall, it's on the top surface just above where the Brake Pipe junction is.
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- 220730_153211.jpg (92.9 KiB) Viewed 1065 times
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Tue Mar 05, 2024 12:32 pm
by philthehill
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Tue Mar 05, 2024 1:12 pm
by minorissues135
Thank you very helpful

Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Tue Mar 05, 2024 8:54 pm
by oliver90owner
Whatever number you find, the ratio will definitely not be an integer. The ratio will be such that the crown-wheel and pinion do not use just one set of tooth contacts. There will be a a prime number in there, somewhere, I expect.
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Tue Mar 05, 2024 10:46 pm
by Bill_qaz
oliver90owner wrote: ↑Tue Mar 05, 2024 8:54 pm
Whatever number you find, the ratio will definitely not be an integer. The ratio will be such that the crown-wheel and pinion do not use just one set of tooth contacts. There will be a a prime number in there, somewhere, I expect.
What do you mean?
The ratio is simply total number of crown wheel teeth vs total number of pinion teeth, how many are in contact at any given point is irrelevant to the ratio calculation.
How many revolutions of the pinion to achieve one revolution of the crown wheel.
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Wed Mar 06, 2024 3:56 pm
by minorissues135
Here are the two I have....any thoughts?

- IMG_6262.JPG (1.34 MiB) Viewed 983 times

- IMG_6265.JPG (1.24 MiB) Viewed 983 times
The top photo looks like 9/?8
The bottom looks like 9/41
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Wed Mar 06, 2024 5:01 pm
by Bill_qaz
minorissues135 wrote: ↑Wed Mar 06, 2024 3:56 pm
Here are the two I have....any thoughts?IMG_6262.JPGIMG_6265.JPG
The top photo looks like 9/?8
The bottom looks like 9/41
9/38 = 4.22 : 1 ratio
9/41 = 4.55 : 1 ratio
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Wed Mar 06, 2024 5:01 pm
by philthehill
Top diff - 9/38 teeth - 4.22 ratio - 1098cc rear axle.
Bottom diff - 9/41 teeth - 4.55 ratio - 948cc rear axle.
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Thu Mar 07, 2024 11:23 am
by geoberni
minorissues135 wrote: ↑Wed Mar 06, 2024 3:56 pm
Here are the two I have....any thoughts?IMG_6262.JPGIMG_6265.JPG
The top photo looks like 9/?8
The bottom looks like 9/41
As I said previously, it can take some cleaning and photos at different angles. At least yours look to be off the car, I was working under the car to get my photos...
Given the options available, Phil is undoubtedly correct.
Re: Identifying a diff?
Posted: Thu Mar 07, 2024 10:27 pm
by oliver90owner
What do you mean?
The ratio is simply total number of crown wheel teeth vs total number of pinion teeth, how many are in contact at any given point is irrelevant to the ratio calculation.
How many revolutions of the pinion to achieve one revolution of the crown wheel.
[/quote]
I mean exactly what I wrote. The ratio most certainly has nothing at all to do with the very few teeth in actual contact at any point in time - and I never even suggested anything such as your claim.
Anyone actually understanding my post would realise that the particular tooth counts of crownwheel and pinion will mean that for every revolution of the crownwheel a different pinion tooth will be driving each individual tooth - so that all of the pinion teeth will be driving any one crownwheel tooth in sequence - not the same pinion tooth bearing on that tooth every crownwheel revolution. Got it?
For instance, no sensible drive would have even numbers of teeth for both gears as half of the teeth would never come in contact - possibly leading to uneven wear. Simple engineering pracice.