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Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 11:59 am
by amgrave
I own a 1963 duo 4 door with standard 1098 engine and running gear. When on a run the engine is at it's happiest at 57 mph. When I take it up to 65 it's OK but a bit noisy and tends to lose a pint of oil over 100 miles which I think is going out the oil breather as I have not seen any smoke from the exhaust. If I take it up to 70 it's very noisy and there seems to be a bit more speed left to go but I have not gone beyond 70 yet cos me ears start to bleed. I would like to cruise at my normal 65 mph but can't afford the oil :D . My question is after modding the engine to cope with it what speed can I expect when changing the diff to a 3.9 and 3.7 with the engine revs that give me 56 mph at the moment. I have got most of the parts I need for the mods now I just need to know whether to go for a 3.9 or 3.7 diff. One for Panky perhaps. I'm sure there is a formula for working this out but I don't know it.
Many thanks.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 4:39 pm
by philthehill
See attached from BMC Special Tuning Sheets for Midget and Sprites 948cc & 1098cc - Pt No: C-AKD 5097 :-[frame]Image[/frame]

For example:
Car fitted with 3.7 - 1 diff and shod with 155 x 14 tyres

60000
_______________________________

3.7-1 x 873 revs per mile at 30mph



60000
_______________________________ = 18.57 mph/1000 rpm in direct top gear.

3230.1


So at 4000rpm in top the speed should be 4 x 18.57mph = 74.28 :D

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 6:52 pm
by mike.perry
If your cruising speed is getting harsh start thinking about propshaft u/js and balancing
Interesting, 155/80/14 tyres give the same revs/mile as 175/80/13s

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 6:55 pm
by bmcecosse
With the 940 head and large carb, 0n 3.7 final drive - my Trav used to hit a 'sweet spot' at 60 to 70 mph and would hold that pretty much up hill (within reason) and down dale without being stupidly noisy - but no wireless...... Obviously it never exceeded 70 mph....

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 7:03 pm
by amgrave
I usually hang on your every word BMC, but not sure about the last bit :lol:
No harshness mike.perry you can just tell it's not the engines favourite speed, it's not happy. At the moment 57mph is the sweet spot but I would like 65 mph.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 7:15 pm
by philthehill
Using the above formula and not exceeding 3500 rpm the speed will be approx. 64.99mph
3500rpm is not excessive for a Minor engine in reasonable condition.
Having enough torque is the requirement for a 3.7 diff otherwise at the first bank you will be changing down a gear(s) so negating all the hard work in fitting a 3.7 diff.
A 3.9 - 1 diff may suit your needs better and on the whole they are cheaper than the 3.7 - 1 diff.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 7:22 pm
by amgrave
That's what I am trying to figure out philthehill, whether the 3.9 would give me 65 mph at the same revs a 4.2 at 57 mph does.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 7:39 pm
by bmcecosse
57 x 4.22 / 3.9 = 61.68 mph.... It hardly makes any significant difference. Your 57 mph is v precise...is that a sat nav speed -or a wildly optimistic speedo speed ?

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 7:51 pm
by amgrave
That's a sat nav speed and is towards the top of it's happy cruising speed. The engine is at it's happiest between 52 and 58 mph, defiantly it's sweet spot but I would like to cruise at 65. It looks like to get the sweet spot up to 65 mph it will have to be a 3.7:1 diff.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 7:56 pm
by dalebrignall
ive got 1098 and 3.9 diff 65 is fine

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2015 8:25 pm
by bmcecosse
The massive costs of a 3.7 these days really don't justify it....unless you can find a cheapy.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 10:24 pm
by warb21
I have 1098 Traveller with 3.9 diff - I didn't go for 3.7 because of costs mentioned above. I do a lot of motorway and tend to vary my speed every now and then. It has different sweet spots to my ears, at approx 50, 60 and a tad under 70. The 3.9 diff (compared to 4.2 or 4.5) particularly makes 50-55 feel a lot calmer.

And the only time I notice the 3.9 diff is climbing REALLY steep hills. For most moderate road conditions it's fine for me.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 10:34 pm
by amgrave
Thanks for that warb21. Have you done any engine mods or is that with a standard setup.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Wed Sep 02, 2015 11:03 pm
by warb21
Very much standard in terms of the engine.As far as I know!

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Sep 03, 2015 8:21 am
by ManyMinors
In my experience every Morris Minor has a different "happy speed" for cruising. I suppose this is down to different build tolerances and wear in different engines and drivetrains. We have 3 Minors in the family and each will cruise happily at different speeds. I agree with Phil that a 3.7diff in a standard 1098 car will be overgeared and inclines will require an early downchange. Having driven a 1098 car with a 3.9diff I would say this is a more realistic solution. The other (cheapish) option is some good soundproofing to the bulkhead, floors, inside the doors etc.

Re: Cruising speed advice.

Posted: Thu Sep 03, 2015 8:13 pm
by faversham999
I use dynamat and turn my hearing aids off Max speed 75 MPH