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Symptoms of Over-rich Running

Posted: Thu Nov 18, 2004 8:04 pm
by wanderinstar
Can anybody tell me the symptoms of over rich running. The symptoms I have are that when running under medium to full power, no problem. But when running in slow nose to tail traffic, engine becomes very lumpy and juddery. The problem just seems to be at low revs, as soon as I put my foot down the problem clears.

Any help would be most welcome.

Posted: Thu Nov 18, 2004 8:10 pm
by Cam
Lumpy at low revs, excessive fuel consumtion, black sooty exhaust, 'hunting' noise from engine, black spark plugs, hesitation on acceleration.

Posted: Thu Nov 18, 2004 8:19 pm
by Kevin
Carrying on from Cam take the plugs out and tell us what they look like.

Symptoms of Over-rich Running

Posted: Fri Nov 19, 2004 4:34 pm
by wanderinstar
The plugs are light brown in colour

Posted: Fri Nov 19, 2004 6:15 pm
by Gareth
Could the tickover be just a little bit low? :-? Light brown plugs are just as they should be, I believe... :)

lumpy

Posted: Fri Nov 19, 2004 7:06 pm
by Willie
The lumpyness could be what's called transmission snatch,i.e.
play in the prop shaft, too much play in the diff unit, engine/gear-
box unit not located securely enough, or the top engine steady bar
incorrectly set (or broken) OR, if the judder only occurs whilst the
clutch is being slipped in crawling traffic perhaps the bottom steady
cable is wrongly set? Too rich a mixture setting? hardly any choke
necessary to start from cold, and,when warmed up a slow rhythmic
'hunting' beat to the tickover. Locate the carb mixture nut and try
turning it UP a couple of flats, if the tickover speed noticeably increases
then it would suggest that the mixture was set too rich. If you weaken
the mixture by raising the nut by too many flats you will find that the
engine tends to stall when you slow down. HOWEVER,as has been
stated, a light brown centre in the spark plugs indicates correct running.

Posted: Fri Nov 19, 2004 11:42 pm
by grainger
hi

if you dont already, give it a tank of optimax with some octane boost ... is your vacuum advance working ?

cheers

gr

Over -rich

Posted: Sat Nov 20, 2004 1:45 pm
by Arfron
I found that the choke lifted the jet unit , but it then stayed down giving an over - rich and very sooty exhaust ( the car had been under-repair for a long time !! ( I managed to free it all eventually ) ) :o

How difficult is it to change the jet unit and maybe the needle -- I know how to clean -out the piston area and dashpot , etc , but I haven't tackled replacing the jet head and nylon fuelpipe , or centring the needle . Is it better to remove the carb ? Any tips would be appreciated :roll: Arfron

Posted: Sun Nov 21, 2004 11:29 am
by wanderinstar
Willie you could have the answer,My bottom steady cable is missing.

Posted: Mon Nov 22, 2004 8:08 am
by Kevin
My bottom steady cable is missing.
Remember when you replace it dont do it up too tight, just enough to have a slight tension otherwise you will cause vibrations if its done up bow tight.

Posted: Mon Nov 22, 2004 8:56 am
by ColinP
Kevin
My bottom steady cable is missing
Nurse - the curtains - Quickly! (cue for Cam's photo album).

wanderinstar

Having just complete the first 500 miles with the new (recon) engine, I spent a little time checking plugs, points, valve clearances etc etc. I also re-set the idle speed from 1300 rpm to about 900 rpm (drops to about 800 with headlights/heater fan switched on).
That seems to have cured a strange loss of power after 3-4 miles travel (engine would die, slowly - pull over to side of road, & restart immediately, run normally).

I concluded (and the rest of the board will pull it to pieces) that the idle speed and the running mixture are interlinked, and the engine was running just too rich as it warmed up. Plug colors were light brown as well...

Colin

Posted: Mon Nov 22, 2004 3:58 pm
by Cam
Image

:lol:

The idle speed is just determined by a screw which the throttle cam rests on. It's a bit like holding your foot on the accelerator for you! Like you say, it has nothing to do with the mixture.

Posted: Mon Nov 22, 2004 7:14 pm
by d_harris
How many times has that pic appeared on this forum?

Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2004 12:22 am
by Cam
a few...... probably best expressed as powers of 10! :lol:

Why? you got a problem with it??? :evil: :wink:

Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2004 12:39 am
by Chris Morley
Oooh.... Fight, fight! :lol:

Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2004 12:45 am
by Cam
Touché Chris, touché............. :lol:

Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2004 1:20 am
by Chris Morley
he he :wink:

Posted: Tue Nov 23, 2004 6:26 am
by Kevin
Dont worry guys Dawn will break soon and the daylight will calm you down :D