Hello Andrew,
further to my earlier reply, I copied this from this site :-
http://www.mig-welding.co.uk/
Note the test is on car gauge steel and, if you are new to welding, would make your learning process easier.
CO2 vs Argon/CO2 Mix (0.8mm to 1.2mm steel)
CO2 doesn't maintain an arc as well as Argon Mix. On low voltages (probably the lowest couple of settings on most MIG welders) the wire will tend to ball on top of the surface and not penetrate the metal. The arc doesn't appear to start until the wire has touched the work, and it extinguishes as the wire burns back resulting in the 'weld' being made in a series of pops and spatters that the photo doesn't do justice to. Wire speed setting or technique do not appear to influence the effect. Simply CO2 does not work on low voltage settings.
BOC Argoshield Light was used in weld on the right which was smooth and consistent to lay. The Argon content is necessary to maintain the arc at low voltage. The photo is 0.8mm steel and the welds were completed with a Portamig 181 on it's lowest setting.
Alec