Page 2 of 3
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 8:24 pm
by bigginger
RogerRust wrote:
Sadly I went back and checked, it is in fact atmosheric pressure that charges the chamber.
But but but - that's nonsense. Without the partial vacuum created by the piston falling, air pressure would do nothing. Bizarre
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 8:53 pm
by les
Maybe instead of causing a partial vacuum the piston going down just creates more space, so the pressure fills it?
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 9:44 pm
by alex_holden
The air wouldn't enter the cylinder unless the pressure inside was lower than that outside - a pressure differential caused by the movement of the piston. The piston movement sucks the air in by causing a partial vacuum.
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 9:48 pm
by bigginger
Blmey - I was right

a
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:03 pm
by Axolotl
I reckon the correct answer is atmospheric pressure. I think the clue is in the question. It refers to "a normally aspirated" engine.
Yes, the piston is creating a partial vacuum when it moves down, so it is "sucking", but the question is what causes the fuel/air mixture to go into the cylinder to fill that partial vacuum.
In a normally aspirated engine, it is atmospheric pressure.
In a turbocharged engine, it would be the pressure created by the turbo charger.
If the answer was the piston "sucking", then turbo charging would have no effect, as the "suck" would be identical. i.e. the piston moves the same distance and so creates the same amount of "suck" in a turbo charged engine as it does in a normally aspirated one.
It is the "push" at the open end that makes the difference.
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:05 pm
by les
So was I when answering the quiz, but since I have questioned it. Sorry to labour the point, but if the pressure is in fact lowered by the piston going down, does that constitute 'suction' or just allowing the outside pressure to be pushed in?
You just got there first Ax!
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:15 pm
by bigginger
Isn't that pretty much the definition of 'sucking'? "Draw into the mouth by contracting the muscles of the lip and mouth to create a partial vacuum" is what this 'puter's dictionary says.
a
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:22 pm
by les
what does it say about 'push'?
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:24 pm
by bigginger
"Exert force on someone or something... in order to move (it) away from oneself or the otigin of the force"
a
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:29 pm
by les
Thanks, these brain cells now need a rest!
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:34 pm
by bigginger
Much more my kind of mind exercising - all this physics gets a bit much

a
Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 11:14 pm
by alex_holden
That wasn't the only question that was badly worded either...
Posted: Fri Oct 12, 2007 12:01 am
by alainmoran
I've always been led to believe that the fresh charge is drawn into the cylinder for serveral reasons:
a) the partial vacuum caused by the piston moving downwards.
b) the slight sucking action caused by the exhaust valve remaining open and the exhaust gases travelling down the pipe (creating a vacuum behind them)
c) the momentum of air flowing through the inlet manifold (creating a positive 'over atmospheric' pressure in the inlet manifold)
Posted: Fri Oct 12, 2007 12:34 am
by Packedup
82. I reckon the pulleys did it for me, never could get my head round them or gears (and there were a fair few geary questions too!).
Posted: Fri Oct 12, 2007 12:41 am
by bigginger
I always end up comparing things to the gears on a push bike. Well, it works for me

a
Posted: Fri Oct 12, 2007 10:57 pm
by UOGMoggie
aupickup wrote:is that all i got 99%
and i can do the times crossword

I can do the Times crossword... it goes something like "my name is Reginald Iolanthe Perrin....." lol

Posted: Fri Oct 12, 2007 11:58 pm
by chickenjohn
alainmoran wrote:I've always been led to believe that the fresh charge is drawn into the cylinder for serveral reasons:
a) the partial vacuum caused by the piston moving downwards.
b) the slight sucking action caused by the exhaust valve remaining open and the exhaust gases travelling down the pipe (creating a vacuum behind them)
c) the momentum of air flowing through the inlet manifold (creating a positive 'over atmospheric' pressure in the inlet manifold)
B and c will be minimal (if anything) compared to the huge changes in volume and hence vacuum caused by the piston on the down stroke when the inlet valve is open.
Posted: Sat Oct 13, 2007 10:06 pm
by youngun
Bugger, 76 %
Posted: Sat Nov 24, 2007 9:10 pm
by rayofleamington
sucking and pushing are non-technical terms...
A gas will move if there is a pressure differential.
Posted: Sun Nov 25, 2007 9:12 am
by Kevin
78% only